? | ||
購(gòu)買(mǎi)進(jìn)口儀器、試劑和耗材——就在始于2001年的畢特博生物 www.njtrx.cn |
![]() IL11在腫瘤微環(huán)境上的影響 腫瘤經(jīng)常由在基因損傷和生物性質(zhì)上都不同的細(xì)胞群組成,但這種“亞克隆”異質(zhì)性是怎樣出現(xiàn)的以及它對(duì)癌癥病情發(fā)展的后果是什么仍然比較模糊。 現(xiàn)在,Kornelia Polyak及同事利用一個(gè)小鼠模型發(fā)現(xiàn),腫瘤生長(zhǎng)可以由一個(gè)小的細(xì)胞子類(lèi)群通過(guò)一個(gè)非細(xì)胞自主機(jī)制(non-cell-autonomous mechanism)來(lái)驅(qū)動(dòng)。然而,這一小的細(xì)胞子類(lèi)群也可被更快的增殖競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手超越,導(dǎo)致腫瘤瓦解。這些結(jié)果顯示了異質(zhì)腫瘤中亞克隆相互作用和克隆干涉的復(fù)雜性,對(duì)于治療也有潛在的意義。 原文摘要: Non-cell-autonomous driving of tumour growth supports sub-clonal heterogeneity Andriy Marusyk, Doris P. Tabassum, Philipp M. Altrock, Vanessa Almendro, Franziska Michor & Kornelia Polyak Cancers arise through a process of somatic evolution that can result in substantial sub-clonal heterogeneity within tumours. The mechanisms responsible for the coexistence of distinct sub-clones and the biological consequences of this coexistence remain poorly understood. Here we used a mouse xenograft model to investigate the impact of sub-clonal heterogeneity on tumour phenotypes and the competitive expansion of individual clones. We found that tumour growth can be driven by a minor cell subpopulation, which enhances the proliferation of all cells within a tumour by overcoming environmental constraints and yet can be outcompeted by faster proliferating competitors, resulting in tumour collapse. We developed a mathematical modelling framework to identify the rules underlying the generation of intra-tumour clonal heterogeneity. We found that non-cell-autonomous driving of tumour growth, together with clonal interference, stabilizes sub-clonal heterogeneity, thereby enabling inter-clonal interactions that can lead to new phenotypic traits.
細(xì)胞治療所用的無(wú)血清培養(yǎng)基 lonza 04-418Q無(wú)血清培養(yǎng)基 網(wǎng)址鏈接http://www.njtrx.cn/a/gb2312/info/2013/0413/5029.html 干細(xì)胞治療所用的無(wú)血清培養(yǎng)基 lonza 12-725F無(wú)血清培養(yǎng)基 網(wǎng)址鏈接http://bitebo.com/a/gb2312/gongsixinxi/shichanghuodong/2014/0514/5157.html
|
購(gòu)買(mǎi)進(jìn)口儀器、試劑和耗材——就在始于2001年的畢特博生物
www.njtrx.cn |
|